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Hurricane Risk for Miami, FL

No tropical storms currently threaten the Miami area. The next one could form quickly though — get alerts before they make the news.

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On this page
  1. By the numbers
  2. Most recent hurricane
  3. Strongest ever
  4. Closest approach
  5. When hurricanes hit
  6. Recent notable storms
  7. Preparedness

Since 1852, 203 hurricanes and tropical storms have passed within 150 miles of Miami. Here's what you should know.

Local note: Miami’s low-lying, highly developed barrier-island coastline makes storm surge and coastal flooding the dominant threats, with catastrophic surge and wind impacts from recent powerful storms such as Hurricane Irma (2017) and Hurricane Ian (2022) underscoring the city’s exposure.

By the numbers

Total storms
203
since 1852
Major (Cat 3+)
59
at closest approach
Hurricanes (Cat 1+)
119
all categories
County
Miami-Dade County
Florida

Most recent hurricane

Alex (2022)

Passed within 99 miles of Miami on June 04, 2022. Peak intensity: TS (69 mph).

Strongest hurricane ever to pass nearby

Wilma (2005)

Reached Cat 5 (184 mph) at its peak. Passed within 58 miles of Miami.

Closest approach ever

Unnamed (1948)

Passed just 1.5 miles from Miami on October 06, 1948.

When hurricanes hit Miami

Distribution across the calendar year, based on every storm in the 150-mile radius since 1852:

Jan
0
Feb
1
Mar
0
Apr
0
May
5
Jun
20
Jul
12
Aug
47
Sep
55
Oct
52
Nov
10
Dec
1

Peak months are August through October, when the Atlantic season is most active. June, July, and November are secondary risk months.

Prep your supplies before the storm is named

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Recent notable storms (last 20 years)

Hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 200 miles in the last 20 years — these are the ones Miami residents likely remember:

Storm Year Peak Closest Date
Imelda 2025 Cat 1 196 mi Sep 29, 2025
Milton 2024 Cat 5 174 mi Oct 10, 2024
Nicole 2022 Cat 1 108 mi Nov 10, 2022
Ian 2022 Cat 5 132 mi Sep 28, 2022
Elsa 2021 Cat 1 169 mi Jul 06, 2021
Sally 2020 Cat 2 12 mi Sep 12, 2020
Isaias 2020 Cat 1 63 mi Aug 02, 2020
Eta 2020 Cat 4 68 mi Nov 09, 2020
Dorian 2019 Cat 5 131 mi Sep 03, 2019
Irma 2017 Cat 5 94 mi Sep 10, 2017
Matthew 2016 Cat 5 98 mi Oct 07, 2016
Hermine 2016 Cat 1 156 mi Aug 28, 2016
Arthur 2014 Cat 2 134 mi Jul 01, 2014
Isaac 2012 Cat 1 162 mi Aug 26, 2012
Irene 2011 Cat 3 192 mi Aug 25, 2011
Paula 2010 Cat 2 200 mi Oct 15, 2010
Hanna 2008 Cat 1 197 mi Sep 05, 2008
Noel 2007 Cat 1 183 mi Nov 01, 2007
Andrea 2007 Cat 1 193 mi May 11, 2007
Ernesto 2006 Cat 1 50 mi Aug 30, 2006

Preparedness

  1. Know your zone. Miami is in Miami-Dade County — look up your evacuation zone here.
  2. Get alerts early. Sign up below — we'll notify you when storms first form in the basin, not just when they're at your doorstep.
  3. Have 3+ days of supplies. Water (1 gal/person/day), non-perishable food, medications, flashlights, batteries, cash.
  4. Have an evacuation plan. Know where you'll go, how you'll get there, what you'll bring.
  5. Follow official orders. If your zone is told to evacuate, leave. Don't wait.