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Hurricane Risk for Dauphin Island, AL

No tropical storms currently threaten the Dauphin Island area. The next one could form quickly though — get alerts before they make the news.

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On this page
  1. By the numbers
  2. Most recent hurricane
  3. Strongest ever
  4. Closest approach
  5. When hurricanes hit
  6. Recent notable storms
  7. Preparedness

Since 1851, 177 hurricanes and tropical storms have passed within 150 miles of Dauphin Island. Here's what you should know.

Local note: Sitting on a low-lying barrier island at the mouth of Mobile Bay, Dauphin Island's greatest hazard is storm surge — recent landfalls from Hurricane Sally (2020) and damaging surge-producing storms like Ida (2021) underscore how even offshore tracks can inundate the island.

By the numbers

Total storms
177
since 1851
Major (Cat 3+)
35
at closest approach
Hurricanes (Cat 1+)
86
all categories
County
Mobile County
Alabama

Most recent hurricane

Francine (2024)

Passed within 132 miles of Dauphin Island on September 12, 2024. Peak intensity: Cat 2 (103 mph).

Strongest hurricane ever to pass nearby

Camille (1969)

Reached Cat 5 (172 mph) at its peak. Passed within 77 miles of Dauphin Island.

Closest approach ever

Unnamed (1859)

Passed just 3.4 miles from Dauphin Island on September 16, 1859.

When hurricanes hit Dauphin Island

Distribution across the calendar year, based on every storm in the 150-mile radius since 1851:

Jan
0
Feb
0
Mar
0
Apr
0
May
1
Jun
13
Jul
23
Aug
37
Sep
65
Oct
35
Nov
3
Dec
0

Peak months are August through October, when the Atlantic season is most active. June, July, and November are secondary risk months.

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Recent notable storms (last 20 years)

Hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 200 miles in the last 20 years — these are the ones Dauphin Island residents likely remember:

Storm Year Peak Closest Date
Francine 2024 Cat 2 132 mi Sep 12, 2024
Ida 2021 Cat 4 149 mi Aug 29, 2021
Sally 2020 Cat 2 25 mi Sep 16, 2020
Zeta 2020 Cat 3 107 mi Oct 29, 2020
Marco 2020 Cat 1 111 mi Aug 24, 2020
Barry 2019 Cat 1 155 mi Jul 10, 2019
Michael 2018 Cat 5 139 mi Oct 10, 2018
Nate 2017 Cat 1 50 mi Oct 08, 2017
Isaac 2012 Cat 1 121 mi Aug 29, 2012
Ida 2009 Cat 2 7 mi Nov 10, 2009
Gustav 2008 Cat 4 166 mi Sep 01, 2008
Paloma 2008 Cat 4 177 mi Nov 14, 2008

Preparedness

  1. Know your zone. Dauphin Island is in Mobile County — look up your evacuation zone here.
  2. Get alerts early. Sign up below — we'll notify you when storms first form in the basin, not just when they're at your doorstep.
  3. Have 3+ days of supplies. Water (1 gal/person/day), non-perishable food, medications, flashlights, batteries, cash.
  4. Have an evacuation plan. Know where you'll go, how you'll get there, what you'll bring.
  5. Follow official orders. If your zone is told to evacuate, leave. Don't wait.