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Hurricane Risk for Charleston, SC

No tropical storms currently threaten the Charleston area. The next one could form quickly though — get alerts before they make the news.

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On this page
  1. By the numbers
  2. Most recent hurricane
  3. Strongest ever
  4. Closest approach
  5. When hurricanes hit
  6. Recent notable storms
  7. Preparedness

Since 1851, 255 hurricanes and tropical storms have passed within 150 miles of Charleston. Here's what you should know.

Local note: Charleston's low-lying harbor, extensive tidal creeks, and nearby barrier islands make storm surge and coastal flooding the dominant threats — recent close impacts from storms such as Hurricane Idalia (2023) and Ian (2022) underscore how powerful tropical systems can drive surge and inundation into the city.

By the numbers

Total storms
255
since 1851
Major (Cat 3+)
60
at closest approach
Hurricanes (Cat 1+)
161
all categories
County
Charleston County
South Carolina

Most recent hurricane

Chantal (2025)

Passed within 70 miles of Charleston on July 06, 2025. Peak intensity: TS (57 mph).

Strongest hurricane ever to pass nearby

Dorian (2019)

Reached Cat 5 (184 mph) at its peak. Passed within 60 miles of Charleston.

Closest approach ever

Unnamed (1874)

Passed just 3.9 miles from Charleston on September 28, 1874.

When hurricanes hit Charleston

Distribution across the calendar year, based on every storm in the 150-mile radius since 1851:

Jan
0
Feb
0
Mar
0
Apr
0
May
12
Jun
35
Jul
30
Aug
44
Sep
76
Oct
51
Nov
6
Dec
1

Peak months are August through October, when the Atlantic season is most active. June, July, and November are secondary risk months.

Prep your supplies before the storm is named

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Recent notable storms (last 20 years)

Hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 200 miles in the last 20 years — these are the ones Charleston residents likely remember:

Storm Year Peak Closest Date
Debby 2024 Cat 1 25 mi Aug 08, 2024
Helene 2024 Cat 4 184 mi Sep 27, 2024
Idalia 2023 Cat 4 56 mi Aug 31, 2023
Ian 2022 Cat 5 56 mi Sep 30, 2022
Elsa 2021 Cat 1 103 mi Jul 08, 2021
Isaias 2020 Cat 1 49 mi Aug 04, 2020
Eta 2020 Cat 4 61 mi Nov 13, 2020
Sally 2020 Cat 2 104 mi Sep 18, 2020
Dorian 2019 Cat 5 60 mi Sep 05, 2019
Florence 2018 Cat 4 57 mi Sep 15, 2018
Michael 2018 Cat 5 137 mi Oct 11, 2018
Matthew 2016 Cat 5 19 mi Oct 08, 2016
Hermine 2016 Cat 1 71 mi Sep 03, 2016
Arthur 2014 Cat 2 95 mi Jul 03, 2014
Irene 2011 Cat 3 172 mi Aug 27, 2011
Hanna 2008 Cat 1 79 mi Sep 06, 2008
Andrea 2007 Cat 1 131 mi May 09, 2007
Ernesto 2006 Cat 1 74 mi Aug 31, 2006

Preparedness

  1. Know your zone. Charleston is in Charleston County — look up your evacuation zone here.
  2. Get alerts early. Sign up below — we'll notify you when storms first form in the basin, not just when they're at your doorstep.
  3. Have 3+ days of supplies. Water (1 gal/person/day), non-perishable food, medications, flashlights, batteries, cash.
  4. Have an evacuation plan. Know where you'll go, how you'll get there, what you'll bring.
  5. Follow official orders. If your zone is told to evacuate, leave. Don't wait.